Pongola Part 2
Day 7
A great activity this morning – a boat cruise along Lake
Jozini!! We were taken out on two boats and cruised along the river with amazing
views of the mountains and could catch a sight of the border to Eswatini. We
saw huge herons, hippos, crocodiles, water buck and more. Got some great photos
too.
After chilli for lunch we went out for another game drive in
which we also learnt a new skill - telemetry. This entailed using an antenna
and radio to track collars that are put on certain animals to record their
movements. To practice, we were not tracking a moving animal but a collar that
had been hidden somewhere on the reserve by the other group, this was still
harder than expected but by the time it was getting dark we were right on top
of it, just as the other group had encountered the first rhinos. We were a bit
jealous of this but then just in that moment we caught our first sighting of
buffalo, another of the Big Five. We also got good sightings of giraffe, a
fisher eagle, martial eagle and many antelope.
In the evening, we had stew for dinner and gathered around
the campfire for a wholesome night of eating marshmallows, chatting and card
games. I taught the group cubo, a card game that caught on really quick.
Day 8
Today started with a morning walk in the bush, which felt
extra wild as it started raining quite heavily. Zama confessed that he enjoyed going
off the track much more. This adventure was cut short, however, as we got word
from the other group that there were hunters in the reserve. These hunters had
a permit and had scheduled to be there as Pongola Reserve has some hunting
allowed, however, a miscommunication meant we did not realise they would be
there and it was obviously very dangerous for us to be there at risk of being
shot.
Our next activity today was to watch a wildlife conflict
documentary, in which we learnt the problems of conservation for local
communities who rely on farming the land to survive. Elephants have become a
huge problem in certain areas of South Africa, Botswana, Namibia and other
neighbouring countries. They are remarkably successful breeders when given the
space to do so, they also live long lives and destroy much of the environment
when overpopulated. They terrorise many farming communities, destroying crops,
boreholes, water tanks, and homes. With complicated restrictions on culling
elephants, they overpopulate with no effective way of controlling it them realised
by conservationists, locals and the government, who continue to dispute the issue.
Later that evening, Mike and Zama split us into three groups
to debate this issue. Group 1 as the government, group 2 as local communities,
and group 3 as conservationists. We used all we had learnt so far to push the
perspectives of our respective groups. As one of the conservationists, I felt
we made the best argument. However, the saddest reality was that these debates
often go nowhere – just like ours!
Before we had the debate, we were visited by Tibani, the liaison
for African Insight to the local community of Candover, where we would be
spending Sunday and Monday night. He brought 3 young adults from the community,
whose families we would be staying with. I would be staying with Nokubonga and
her family, along with the other 3 men on the trip. We then went out with them
to complete some conservation service for the Pongola Reserve manager. We were
to create natural steps in some of the manmade watering holes by placing rocks
on the inside and outside, as smaller animals have been known to fall in and drown.
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